Analysis of The Call of The Wild010070 Foreign Language School of Inner Mogolia Univercity Yu Tinging內(nèi)蒙古大學(xué)外國語學(xué)院于婷婷Abstract: The Call of The Wild is the most famous novel witten Buck realizes from the moment be steps off the boat and watches the violent deathby Jack London. In this novel, London depicts the story of a powerful odf his fiend Cuty. The wildemess is a cruel, unceaing wod, where only the stogdog called Buck, which happened in the Gold Rush Times when a prospers. It is, one might say, a perfect Darwinian word, and London' S depitiongreat number of people came to Alaska to find gold. It cells us how of it owns much to Chales Darwin, who prpoed the theory o evolution to axplainBuck leams to srugle and strive, and how his wildness is aroused. By the delopmpent of copetion for scance reoures.s The tem den weed to descaibenarating Buck’s experience, London shows us some of the temporary Danwin' s theory, alhough he did not coinil, is‘"he surival of the ftest”" asocial characters: the indispensable struggle for mastery and the nature of phrase that descibes Buck’s experience perfetly. In the old, warmner word, hehumanbeings - wild etc. It reflects the major thoughts of that time. This might have sacrificed his life out of moral considertions; now, however, he abandonsessay will analyze this theme一the indispensble struggle for mastery.any such considerations in order to survive.Key words: Gold Rush Wildness Mastery StruggleOn the other hand, London embodied the sprit of American West, and hisportayal of adventure and fontier life seemned like a breath of fresh air in comparisonBuck lived a comfortable and cozy life in Judge Miller' s estate in with nceenth century Victrian fction wtich was ofien overly concemned with whatCalifoni?'had begn to seem like tivial and inelevent social noms. Although The Call of theof stoong dogs to pull sleds aniscs. Buck is stolen and sold tocold Klondike. After living Wild is frt and foremost a storythere for a while, Buck reoves the instinets of his wild ancestrs: he leams to fight,in most arnimal advenures. It shows contenporary thoughts of that special tine, thescavenge for fod, and seep bencath the snow on winter mights. At the sane time, ndispenseble sugle for mastery. London' s special life experience helpe him witehe develops a fere rvaly with Spit, the lead dog in the team. One of their fgts s0 vid story of Buck. In his adolescent yers, London led a rougbh lie spending timeis broken up when a pack o does invades the camp, but Buck begins to underut as a pirnle in San Francisco Bay, taveling the Far East on sealing eedins, andSpitz’s authority, and eventually the two dogs become involved in a major fight Buckmaking his way across America as a tramp. Finlly temporarily tired of adventure,killl Spiz and takes his place as the lead dog Too heary work makes the teamn weak London reumned to Oakland and gaduted fom high scool He was even admiteand cannot walk on any further. His owner sold him to three young inexperienced men.to University of alioromia at Benkley, but he strayed only for a semester. The KlondikeThey make the dogs do more work and thee dogs are ekausted to he poin. At this gold nshCon Camada' sYukon' Trion)adegan andin 1897 Landon left clelmoment Thomton seved Buck, beamne his owme, and develops deep fendscli with t sck his foune in he snoy North The gold nush did not make London rich butitfumished him with plenty of mateial forhis carer as a witer. It is that expeiene thatWhile Thorton are searching for gold, Buck manges far a feld, bfinding helps London make 8 great masteice.wolves and hunting bears and moose. He always reums to Thomton in the end, oneWe can learm a lot from Buck' s life, and it will play a important part in our lifeday,he comes back tocamp only to find that Ychat Indin heve atlctheirhore span. Arouse or wild nature coperate with ou partmers and sugge for ouslves.and kllll his mastr. Buck atecks the Idian, kiling several and sttering the ra, That' s the way to surive in this frious opetion wodand then heads of into the wil, where he becones the leader of a pack of wdlves. HeBibliography:becomes a legendary figure, a Ghost Dog, fathering counless cubs and inspiring fear[1]The Call of the Wild (Jack London ) Penguin Books Ltd (UK)inthe Yechat. Thal' s the story ofBuck.The Calll of the Wild is a story of trasformaton in which the old Buck-[2]The Selected Short Stores of Jack London by Tsinghuamust adjuat to the hasher ralies of life in the foty North, where sunivl is the only University Pressimpentive. Kill or be klldl is the only morality anong the doges of the Klondike, s[3]崔光建《野性的呼喚》中人性和野性文學(xué)教育2009 (6)的《長生殿》( 寫唐代李隆基和楊玉環(huán)的愛情故事，作品借帝妃之間的就之大成的劇種，具有多種聲腔，囊括了二簧、西皮、吹腔、四平調(diào)、愛情悲劇，揭示了安史之亂前后尖銳復(fù)雜的社會矛盾,也用感人至深的昆腔、 高腔、秦腔及各種民間小調(diào)。音樂體制以板式變化體為主，兼有藝術(shù)形象宜揚(yáng)了生死不渝的至情觀) ,和孔尚任( 1648 -1718,字聘之，曲牌聯(lián)套體， 以西皮、二簧為主要腔調(diào)。繼承了多聲腔劇目并進(jìn)行了移號東塘，山東曲阜人，孔子64代孫)的《桃花扇》( 偝復(fù)社名士侯方植改編。 已知傳統(tǒng)京劇劇目有1288出,如《宇宙鋒》、《打漁殺家》城與秦淮名妓李香君的愛情悲劇，追究了南明王朝覆亡的深刻政治原因，《三擊掌》、 《四進(jìn)士》、《秦香蓮》、《霸王別姬》、《貴妃醉酒》寄寓了深沉的興亡之感)，都以生動的形象,總結(jié)了歷史的興亡教訓(xùn)，《拾玉鐲》等，均為其優(yōu)秀劇目。京劇的伴奏樂隊分文、武場。京劇的歌頌了民族氣節(jié),具有強(qiáng)烈的現(xiàn)實意義,而且結(jié)構(gòu)精巧、曲律諧和、文行當(dāng), 大體分生、旦、凈、丑。京劇角色的服裝頭飾對人物的身份、職辭優(yōu)美，同為中國戲曲五大名著。位、年齡的裝扮，從式樣、色彩、圖案上有嚴(yán)格的區(qū)分。并利用夸張的明清的舞臺藝術(shù)，已經(jīng)走上了全面發(fā)展和高度綜合的階段。表演色彩 與線條對人物的面部進(jìn)行勾畫，臉譜藝術(shù)是京劇舞臺藝術(shù)的獨特風(fēng)藝術(shù)上,角色分工更為細(xì)致。由南戲的七大角色發(fā)展為“江湖十二二角色”，格。 此外京劇表現(xiàn)手段唱、念做、打具有突出的程式性與虛擬性，使在舞臺美術(shù)方面，突出重視服裝、臉譜和化妝。服裝道具分為衣、盔、生活動作舞蹈化,對生活的表現(xiàn)也更加神形兼?zhèn)?。京劇自誕生(1790年)雜、打四箱。至清代地方戲如雨后春筍,劇壇面貌環(huán)繞新，出現(xiàn)了諸至今已有二百多年,作為中國古典戲曲的最后典型，如今已成為中國四腔雜陳,百花爭放、爭芳斗艷的繁榮景象。進(jìn)而出現(xiàn)了花雅爭勝的局面。大國粹之- -, 倍受廣大人民群眾喜愛。處于正聲的昆曲雖有清政府所采取的種種措施保護(hù)，但歷經(jīng)三次激烈交戲曲作為戲劇藝7中國煤化工日益為人們所鋒，終以花部取勝告終。乾隆初弋陽腔演變的京腔勝;乾隆44年秦腔認(rèn)識， 其藝術(shù)形式的高現(xiàn)形式的程式勝;乾隆55年徽班勝,于是在北京出現(xiàn)了京秦、徽秦合作的繁盛局面;性， 及其對時間空間處YHCNMH G音樂、舞臺美道光年間湖北楚調(diào)進(jìn)京，又形成了徽漢合流，最終導(dǎo)致了京劇的誕生。術(shù)方 面構(gòu)成了-一個獨立完整的戲劇體系。我們有理由相信中國戲曲的明京劇的誕生標(biāo)志著中國戲曲走向繁榮，京劇是一個集戲曲藝術(shù)成天更美好!209都市家教