資料簡(jiǎn)介
節(jié)能技術(shù)的現(xiàn)狀,利用榮譽(yù)獎(jiǎng)在APEC經(jīng)濟(jì)體尤其是在中國(guó)進(jìn)行了分析,和一般的指導(dǎo)方針建議的技術(shù)發(fā)展提出了基于循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)的概念,提倡領(lǐng)頭大規(guī)模利用通過(guò)升級(jí)和整合功能單元操作和過(guò)程。制定了四條準(zhǔn)則。首先，提高和分類利用低成本混凝土的針對(duì)性，注重低成本混凝土的綜合利用，合理選擇關(guān)鍵技術(shù)和工藝。二是優(yōu)化整合干燥、碳化、熱解、燃燒、氣化、反應(yīng)、精餾、分離等成熟理論和單元操作，形成創(chuàng)新的綜合循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)體系。三是對(duì)市場(chǎng)需要的氣體能源、液體能源、固體能源、高增值化學(xué)品等產(chǎn)品進(jìn)行聯(lián)合技術(shù)創(chuàng)新。最后，明確關(guān)鍵工序和關(guān)鍵產(chǎn)品，優(yōu)化LRC的綜合利用。根據(jù)該指南，提出了四種LRC利用的技術(shù)解決方案(建議)，并對(duì)四種方案中使用的關(guān)鍵技術(shù)和過(guò)程進(jìn)行了評(píng)估。
The current status of energy-efficiency technologies for utilization of LRC within APEC economies especially in China was analyzed, and general guidelines recommendations for the technological development were put forth based on the concept of circular economy, advocating large scale utilization of LRC through upgrading and integrated functional unit operations and processes. Four guidelines were draw. First, upgrading and classified utilization of LRC should be highly purposive and focus on a comprehensive utilization of LRC, and thereafter critical technologies and processes could be properly selected. Second, such mature theories and unit operations as drying, carbonization, pyrolysis, burning, gasification, reaction, rectification and separation, should be optimally integrated to form innovating integrated circular economic systems. Thirdly, a combined technological innovation should be implemented to products demanded in the market such as gaseous energy, liquid energy, solid energy and high-value-added chemicals. Lastly, key processes and products should be clearly identified to fulfill the comprehensive utilization of LRC in an optimized fashion. Under the guidelines, four technological solution schemes (recommendations) for LRC utilization were proposed and critical technologies and processes used in the four schemes were evaluated.
資料截圖
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